JOURNAL OF ACCOUNTING AND FINANCE
Trends in the Shifting of Resources by U.S.-Based Multinational Companies
Author(s): Andrew Brajcich, Dan Friesner, Matt McPherson
Citation: Andrew Brajcich, Dan Friesner, Matt McPherson, (2013) "Trends in the Shifting of Resources by U.S.-Based Multinational Companies," Journal of Accounting and Finance, Vol. 13, Iss. 6, pp. 92 - 106
Article Type: Research paper
Publisher: North American Business Press
Abstract:
The U.S. has one of the highest statutory corporate tax rates among economically developed countries.
Corporate officers are under pressure to minimize their company’s effective tax rate and tax practitioners
have developed sophisticated international structures to facilitate their clients’ needs. Common wisdom
among multinational corporations (MNCs) is to utilize low-tax jurisdictions to reduce overall tax
expense. Concerns of an exodus of U.S. capital to low-tax foreign jurisdictions have led to much debate in
the halls of Congress on the U.S. taxation of MNCs. This study analyzes the extent to which MNCs make
use of low-tax jurisdictions and considers many non-tax factors that may influence investment abroad,
including business climate and economic activity. We find that tax rates do influence where MNCs shift
income, but to a limited extent and only after foreign operations are established.