JOURNAL OF ACCOUNTING AND FINANCE
Reciprocal Cost Allocations for Many Support Departments
Using Spreadsheet Matrix Functions
Author(s): Dennis Togo
Citation: Dennis Togo, (2013) "Reciprocal Cost Allocations for Many Support Departments Using Spreadsheet Matrix Functions," Journal of Accounting and Finance, Vol. 13, Iss. 4, pp. 55 - 59
Article Type: Research paper
Publisher: North American Business Press
Abstract:
The reciprocal method for allocating costs of support departments is the only method that recognizes all
services provided to other departments. Yet, even as the number of support departments and their costs
increase, the adoption of the reciprocal method has been hampered since it requires solving simultaneous
equations for reciprocated costs of each support department. Matrix functions in spreadsheets will solve
for reciprocated costs of many support departments. The Sasha Case illustrates the use of matrices to
model services among support and operating departments, to solve simultaneous equations for the
reciprocated costs of support departments, and to allocate the reciprocated costs to other departments.